Additionally, when pristine Raw264.7 cells were treated with varying concentrations (0, 3, 6, 12, 25, 50, 75, 100, and 150 g/mL) of PDA and PDA@Pt, the PDA alone did not exhibit a significant decline in cell viability, while the PDA@Pt group showed a minor reduction at high concentrations, suggesting that the nanodrug is virtually non-toxic to normal Raw264.7 cells (Fig
However, this increase in metabolic activity is also associated with elevated ROS, which are known modulators of the functions of immune cells 32,41,43,44,103
Instead, what I'm going to call these are category one peptides and category two peptides
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