TSH, FT4, FT3, anti-TPO, and anti-TG were quantified using electrochemiluminescent immunoassays (Roche Diagnostics, Basel, Switzerland), and plasma h-TRAB levels were measured via a radioimmunometric assay (B.R.A.H.M.S, Hennigsdorf, Germany)
Testicular histology was assessed using Hematoxylin-Eosin staining to observe seminiferous tubule morphology, and a Johnsons score was applied to quantify spermatogenic function based on a 10-point scale
Discoloration: Any yellowing or tinting of the water
Choosing Low-Quality Supplements Poor-quality formulations may not provide effective active ingredients
The medication can cause nausea, particularly during dose escalation, and dehydration makes nausea significantly worse