In 2004, a systematic review and meta-analysis, including 24 case-control studies, evaluated the association between maternal active smoking and the risk of having a child with NSOFC
More basic and clinical researches may help us gain more insight into the hugely complex net-work of smokingmicrobiomehost interactions underlying the observed associations
More than eight million people die every year from a tobacco-related disease, mostly from NCDs such as cardiovascular diseases, chronic respiratory diseases, cancer or diabetes
Reflecting environmental concerns, the United Kingdom proposed a ban on disposable vapes in 2024, driven by data showing that 20% of 16-to-17-year-olds had tried vaping
Many women are motivated to quit during pregnancy, but like other smokers, most will need assistance