Specifically, studies have shown that e-cigarettes exacerbate airway inflammatory responses, elevate levels of type 2 inflammatory cytokines such as IL-4, IL-5, and IL-13, increase cellular oxidative stress, and impair lung function
Use a door sweep or draft guard to block smoke from outside
However there are growing concerns over the long-term effects of the ENDS use as well as a growing popularity among non-smokers, particularly the youth
Ocular Aspects Minor ocular findings include epicanthal folds, ease in everting the upper eyelid (Mtniers sign), redundant upper eyelid skin and strabismus that is secondary to the laxity of tendons supporting the extrinsic muscles of the eyes [77]
[6] However, there was widespread criticism from all sides of the debate on the subject, with a number of MPs threatening to try to overturn the bill